原标题：精品推荐 —红山文化玉禅龙
红山文化是距今五六千年间，活动于燕山以北，西辽河、大凌河流域和渤海湾北岸的一支部族集团所创造的古文化。它的遗存最早发现于1921年。因遗址最早在内蒙古赤峰红山后被发现，1954年命名为红山文化。红山玉器是红山文化最为突出的标志和重要组成部分，代表着新石器时代晚期中国北方地区高超的制玉水平。据统计，出土的红山玉器中，常见的有玉猪龙、玉箍形器(或称马蹄形器)、勾云形玉佩、玉璧、玉玦、玉镯、玉丫形器、玉匕形器、玉人，以及玉枭、玉龟、玉蝉、玉凤等各种动物形玉器。其中，玉猪龙又是红山玉器中最具代表性的玉器，是目前所知年代最早的龙形器物之一。
Hongshan culture is an ancient culture created by a tribal group north of Yanshan River, West Liaohe River, Daling River Basin and the north bank of Bohai Bay for 5 to 6,000 years ago.Its remains were first discovered in 1921.The site was first discovered after Hongshan Culture in 1954, and was named Hongshan Culture in Chifeng, Inner Mongolia.Hongshan Jade is the most prominent symbol and important part of Hongshan culture, representing the superb jade making level in northern China in the late Neolithic period.According to statistics, the unearthed Hongshan jade are jade pig dragon, jade hoop (or horseshoe shape), hook cloud jade pei, jade bi, jade ring, jade bracelet, jade bracelet, jade dagger shape, jade people, as well as jade Lord, jade turtle, jade cicada, jade phoenix and other animal jade.Among them, the jade pig dragon is the most representative jade article in the Hongshan jade article, which is one of the earliest dragon-shaped artifacts known at present.
此外，由于红山文化发现并定性时间已经不很短，而其玉器也不可能只是1921年发现时才有出土，之前人们有所得是完全成立的，无非，在那个更早的时期人们并不知晓其具体年代和文化属性而已。换言之，某些形态或者红山文化某个阶段的红山玉器，其发现或早或迟，或有披露或从未披露，不为更多人识矣。基于此，简单与帐中所藏红山玉器，即可见一件之前极为罕见的蝉与龙组合而成的红山晚期至夏代早期和田白玉咬尾“玉蝉龙”。
红山文化是距今五六千年间，活动于燕山以北，西辽河、大凌河流域和渤海湾北岸的一支部族集团所创造的古文化。它的遗存最早发现于1921年。因遗址最早在内蒙古赤峰红山后被发现，1954年命名为红山文化。红山玉器是红山文化最为突出的标志和重要组成部分，代表着新石器时代晚期中国北方地区高超的制玉水平。据统计，出土的红山玉器中，常见的有玉猪龙、玉箍形器(或称马蹄形器)、勾云形玉佩、玉璧、玉玦、玉镯、玉丫形器、玉匕形器、玉人，以及玉枭、玉龟、玉蝉、玉凤等各种动物形玉器。其中，玉猪龙又是红山玉器中最具代表性的玉器，是目前所知年代最早的龙形器物之一。
Hongshan culture is an ancient culture created by a tribal group north of Yanshan River, West Liaohe River, Daling River Basin and the north bank of Bohai Bay for 5 to 6,000 years ago.Its remains were first discovered in 1921.The site was first discovered after Hongshan Culture in 1954, and was named Hongshan Culture in Chifeng, Inner Mongolia.Hongshan Jade is the most prominent symbol and important part of Hongshan culture, representing the superb jade making level in northern China in the late Neolithic period.According to statistics, the unearthed Hongshan jade are jade pig dragon, jade hoop (or horseshoe shape), hook cloud jade pei, jade bi, jade ring, jade bracelet, jade bracelet, jade dagger shape, jade people, as well as jade Lord, jade turtle, jade cicada, jade phoenix and other animal jade.Among them, the jade pig dragon is the most representative jade article in the Hongshan jade article, which is one of the earliest dragon-shaped artifacts known at present.
此外，由于红山文化发现并定性时间已经不很短，而其玉器也不可能只是1921年发现时才有出土，之前人们有所得是完全成立的，无非，在那个更早的时期人们并不知晓其具体年代和文化属性而已。换言之，某些形态或者红山文化某个阶段的红山玉器，其发现或早或迟，或有披露或从未披露，不为更多人识矣。基于此，简单与帐中所藏红山玉器，即可见一件之前极为罕见的蝉与龙组合而成的红山晚期至夏代早期和田白玉咬尾“玉蝉龙”。
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