原标题：【Touch Beijing】“挺幸运的，遇到这项技术”——我国首例卵巢组织冻存移植后成功自然妊娠
Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital recently announced it has completed China’s first natural pregnancy after cryopreservation and transplantation of ovaries.
近日，北京妇产医院宣布，我国首例卵巢组织冻存移植后成功自然妊娠的患者，目前孕周已经15周。
Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital has successfully helped a patient achieve the nation’s first natural pregnancy after cryopreservation and transplantation of ovarian tissue. The patient was diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndrome five years ago. The chemotherapy treatment would have damaged her ovaries , making her lose the chance to be a mother forever. The patient decided to try cryopreservation of ovarian tissue before chemotherapy.
近日，北京妇产医院成功帮助一名患者实现了全国首例卵巢组织冻存移植后自然怀孕。这位病人五年前被诊断为骨髓异常增生综合征。化疗对卵巢功能的损伤是极其严重的，将让她永远丧失做母亲的机会，她决定在化疗前尝试卵组织冻存。
The cryopreservation technology of ovarian tissue is an emerging method of fertility protection.Liu Jian, Secretary of the Party Committee of Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, explained:
卵巢组织冻存是目前世界范围内新兴的一种生育力保护方法，北京妇产医院党委书记刘建解释：
Patient’s ovaries may be damaged after chemotherapy. So if the ovarian tissue is healthy, we will take it out and freeze it. After the patient recovers, the ovaries will be transplanted back so that the patient can conceive naturally and give birth.
化疗完，卵巢将来有可能就不孕不育了。我们评估卵巢组织是健康的话，给它取出来冻存，等它病情完全缓解了之后再给它移回去。成功之后，就能自然受孕，生孩子。
Patient’s ovaries may be damaged after chemotherapy. So if the ovarian tissue is healthy, we will take it out and freeze it. After the patient recovers, the ovaries will be transplanted back so that the patient can conceive naturally and give birth.
化疗完，卵巢将来有可能就不孕不育了。我们评估卵巢组织是健康的话，给它取出来冻存，等它病情完全缓解了之后再给它移回去。成功之后，就能自然受孕，生孩子。
资料图：冻存卵巢组织中的卵泡 储备量巨大
（图片来源： @北京妇产医院）
In 2020, the number of new cancer patients in China reached more than 4.5 million, and the age of cancer patients tends to be younger. The cryopreservation of ovarian tissue can solve the fertility problem of female cancer patients. Professor Ruan Xiangyan, who brought this technology from Europe to China, said:
数据显示，2020年我国新发癌症患者450多万，癌症的发病也趋于年轻化。而卵巢组织的冻存不仅能解决癌症女性的生育问题还关系着女性的生活质量。把这项技术带到国内的阮祥燕教授说：
Radiotherapy and chemotherapy can cause premature menopause. Some are in their twenties or even in their teens. Menopause increases the probability of women to suffer cardiovascular disease, dementia, and osteoporosis by 2 to 6 times.
很多是年轻的癌症患者，放疗、化疗会导致早绝经。有的只有十几岁就绝经了，有的二十几岁绝经了，更年期使妇女患心血管病、痴呆、骨质疏松和同龄人同比增加2~6倍。
Radiotherapy and chemotherapy can cause premature menopause. Some are in their twenties or even in their teens. Menopause increases the probability of women to suffer cardiovascular disease, dementia, and osteoporosis by 2 to 6 times.
很多是年轻的癌症患者，放疗、化疗会导致早绝经。有的只有十几岁就绝经了，有的二十几岁绝经了，更年期使妇女患心血管病、痴呆、骨质疏松和同龄人同比增加2~6倍。
In order to protect women’s fertility and endocrine function, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital established China’s first cryopreservation of ovarian tissue in 2012, filling the gap in this field in China.
为了保护更多女性的生育能力和内分泌功能，2012年北京妇产医院建立了中国首个人卵巢组织冻存库。填补了国内空白。
Tissue cryopreservation is our core technology, and every step in this process is critical. the process of tissue recovery is also critical. If there is any problem, the egg cell cannot survive.
冻存是核心技术，这一过程中的每一步都至关重要。冷冻每一个步骤的温度也很重要，每一个成分出现问题，卵细胞也是活不了的。
Tissue cryopreservation is our core technology, and every step in this process is critical. the process of tissue recovery is also critical. If there is any problem, the egg cell cannot survive.
冻存是核心技术，这一过程中的每一步都至关重要。冷冻每一个步骤的温度也很重要，每一个成分出现问题，卵细胞也是活不了的。
Currently, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital is cooperating with more than 200 hospitals to establish clinical branches. Participating hospitals can transfer ovarian tissues to the cryopreservation center within 24 hours. Their medical technology will benefit patients across the country.
目前北京妇产医院在全国培训了200多家医院，建立了临床取材点，进行规范化取材后24小时内转运到北京妇产医院冻存库，惠及全国患者。
记者：Larry
来源：北京新闻广播
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